Gene Keyes Website
51st edition, 2012-03-15

What's New supplement: recent special uploads:
49th ed. 2011-12-09
• Cahill-Keyes projection used for 10
thematic maps in New York Times
2011-12-06
(Reposted directly here on my website.)


Cahill's original 1909 article introducing
Butterfly World Map (new HTML version)

44th ed. 2011-07-01
Cahill-Keyes Multi-scale Megamap,
full description and downloads


48th ed. 2011-11-29
ibid, with 40 MB pdf version of Megamap

What's new, 51st ed., 2012-03-15

What's new, 50th ed., 2012-01-15

What's new, 48th ed., 2011-11-29


What's new, 45th ed., 2011-10-01

(For list of all prior updates, click here)


For e-mail notification of updates:

Various works on

Strategic Nonviolence
World Map Design
Esperanto

Etc.

Gene Keyes


by Gene Keyes (1941-2041)
sometime peace activist
and world politics prof (ret.)

B.J.S. Cahill Butterfly World Map
1909

Cahill Butterfly Map 1909



Cahill-Keyes M-layout world map silhouette including Antarctica
Cahill-Keyes "Real-World" Map
(cc. 1975, 2009)


Nonviolence
World Maps
Esperanto
Blog
S-F
Hints
HyperCard
Misc
Contact
Scott
Chet
Others

Contents in Brief
for more details, and previews, keep scrolling;
or use first 12 numbered links to reach topics in expanded contents below, whose links then go to separate pages

Main topics . . .

1) World Politics and
Strategic Nonviolence

2) World Map Design and
B.J.S. Cahill Resource

3) World Second Language, Esperanto

Etc. . . .
4) Blog
(current affairs commentary)

5) The Me Clone / La Mi-Klono
(S-f novel English / Esperanto)

6) Helpful Hints
for my Next Incarnation


7) HyperCard: URLfriend 1.0

8) Miscellany
• GK photos, peace activism
• Capsule movie reviews
Moffat (GE) stove review


9) Contact;
and external links, mostly mine


And presenting . . .
10) Light verse and poetry by my
father, Scott Keyes
(1910-1992)

11) Poetry and publications by my mother. Charlotte E. Keyes (1914-1980)
12) Works by Others


Contents in More Detail
these links open separate pages or page-sets

Main Topics . . .
1) World Politics and Strategic Nonviolence

My senior thesis, and doctoral dissertation, focused on aspects of strategic nonviolence in world affairs; these are some related or derivative articles. (My M.A. thesis, 1973, was on world map design; further below.)

Six GK articles reposted here:
1.1) "Strategic Nonviolent Defense: The Construct of an Option" (Journal of Strategic Studies, 4 / 2, 1981-06) p. 125-151. Reformatted in HTML.
Condensation of my 1978 doctoral thesis at York University, Toronto; offers a newer theory of national nonviolent defense.
1.2) "Stalin's Finland Fiasco: Nonviolent Defense Clues From the Winter War" (Crossroads: An International Socio-Political Journal, Number 17, 1985) p. 27-58. Reformatted in HTML, with extra material and maps.
1.3) "Heavy Casualties and Nonviolent Defense" (Philosophy and Social Action, 17 / 1 & 2, 1991-01/06) p. 71-88. Also, see introduction by Brian Martin. [Thanks to Brian Martin, http://www.uow.edu.au/arts/sts/bmartin/pubs/peace.html#lead. ]

1.4 "Force Without Firepower: A Doctrine of Unarmed Military Service"
(CoEvolution Quarterly [later, Whole Earth Review], #34, 1982 Summer) p. 4-25. Be patient; this is a 2.2 MB pdf with illustrations. [Thanks to Howard Rheingold and Whole Earth Review Special Collection at OSS.net.] Condensation of my senior thesis (1971) at Southern Illinois University, Carbondale.
1.5) Mercy Force: "Big Human Needs Cry for Big Answers" (USA Today, 1992-02-24) p. 7A.

1.6) "Peacekeeping Buffer Action by Unarmed Forces" (Peace and Change: A Journal of Peace Research, Volume V, Numbers 2 & 3, Fall, 1978, p. 3-11

1a) War, Peace, and Pacifism
1a.1) "Bucky and Pick: Two Grand Designers of a World Without War" (1970 typescript, review-essay on Buckminster Fuller and Robert Pickus; reformatted in HTML) 32 p., incl. 66 item bibliography.

Go back to Contents in brief


2) World Map Design (and B.J.S. Cahill Resource)

My map work as shown here comprises several large components on many separate pages each; keep scrolling:

2.1) B.J.S. Cahill Resource

2.2) Cahill-Keyes "Real-World" Map: Prototypes and Specifications

2.3) Detailed critique of Buckminster Fuller's Dymaxion Map as compared to Cahill's

2.4) Online reprint, GK's "Metro-Ped" (1994), 32 p. map-pamphlet,
bikeways in greater Halifax area, NS



2.1) B.J.S. Cahill Butterfly Map Resource
The Octahedral Butterfly Map of the World, by Bernard J.S. Cahill (1866-1944). first published in 1909, is a sadly neglected monument of world map design. This resource presents some of Cahill's articles, papers, and map variants, which he continued to develop until 1940.


Original 1909 Cahill Butterfly Map


[Partial contents of Cahill Resource]:


Selected Cahill articles, uploaded by GK:
1909
B.J.S. Cahill, "An Account of a New Land Map of the World" (The Scottish Geographical Magazine, 1909-09) p. 449-469. Reprinted by Gene Keyes as jpegs.
Cahill's original 1909 article, which, after a strong critique of the prevailing Mercator, sets forth the origin and logic of the Butterfly.

1912
B.J.S. Cahill, "A Land Map of the World on a New Projection" (Journal of the Association of Engineering Societies, 1913-10; orig. 1912-10) p. 153-207, with 50 illustrations. Reformatted in HTML by Gene Keyes.
Cahill's longest and most thoroughgoing published exposition. Over three decades before Buckminster Fuller's 1943 Dymaxion map, Cahill had already created a far more elegant octahedral world map, and shown how it is designed for thinking "planetarily".

1934
Cahill, B.J.S., "A World Map to End World Maps" (Geografiska Annaler, 1934) p. 97-108. Reformatted in HTML by Gene Keyes.
Argues against proliferation of arcane projections, and sets forth three major Variants to improve upon his original design: Conformal, Equal Area, and Gnomonic, within his basic octahedral framework. "When finally map and globe practically agree . . . the need of further world mapping comes naturally to an end."

1939
1) Cahill, B.J.S., "The Butterfly Map of the World Today" (Typescript, [1939] edited and formatted in HTML and with Foreword by Gene Keyes) 54 p.
Unpublished and unfinished book typescript: history, vicissitudes, and prospects for Cahill's octahedral map system.




2.2) The Cahill-Keyes "Real-World" Map:
Prototypes and Specifications


Below is a reduced preliminary draft printed in 1984.

(My reasons for this adaptation):
Notes on Re-designing B.J.S. Cahill's Butterfly World Map

[Note: Scale of original digital image is 1/200 million. But while first line of bar scale below is constant; second line is variable depending on your monitor. For more details, click here.]

Cahill-Keyes "Real-World" Map, 1/200,000,000
|
0 km
0 mm

|
20,000 km
100 mm

|
40,000 km
200 mm


This map is adapted from the B.J.S. Cahill octahedral "Butterfly" projection, published in 1909. The graticule was newly devised, computed, and drawn by Gene Keyes in 1975, along with the coastlines, boundaries, and overall map design.

1975-11-11, original GK version
1980-05-02, first print
1984-02-15, second print
2006-04-22, first online posting
2009-03-22, re-formatted online posting

Other papers and uploads about the Cahill-Keyes map:
New 2011-07-01

Announcing Beta-1 Digital Version:
Cahill-Keyes Multi-scale Megamap
with coastlines, and borders;
one-degree graticule; and 40,000 mm grid-length;
at eight scales of 1/1,000,000 through 1/200,000,000

2011-11-20 Progress Report
Large test prints and
corresponding globe with 5° geocells


Notes on Re-designing B.J.S. Cahill's Butterfly World Map

Notes on Scaling Cahill and Cahill-Keyes Maps

Photos of the Cahill-Keyes Megamap Prototypes

Geocells and the Megamap
In a 1983 conference paper I coined the word "geocell" to designate a one-degree unit of latitude and longitude. That neologism has recently been (re?)-invented in several technical-military publications, which I cite as a PS to my online reprint here.
ABSTRACT: Broaches the concept of "geocell", one degree of latitude and longitude, as a design criterion for world maps and globes in general, and for a proposed 1/1,000,000 "Megamap" in particular: a single frame conspectus adapting B.J.S. Cahill's octahedral projection. Emphasizes proportionality of geocells in the Cahill-Keyes variant.
10 Principles for a Coherent World Map System This is the précis for what was intended to be a revised, enlarged version of my 1973 M.A. thesis
To facilitate comprehension of the entire earth as a finite frame of natural and human events, a "Coherent World Map System" is herewith propounded. All of its sub-squares are based on the same Master World Profile (revised Cahill projection) in a specified scale progression from tiny to giant; at constant sizes, perspectives, and graticules; with geocells of 1° or at least 5°; and formatted so that hierarchical miniatures relate all main maps and globes in the system to one another: the whole earth to the street where you live. All panels belong to a millimeter matrix on a proposed 1/1,000,000 "Mega-map" version 40 meters long, and its correlates: reduced, enlarged, or detached. Read entire précis.
Cahill-Keyes Octant Graticule X-Y Coordinates and Segment Lengths (scaffold triangle and perimeter only)

Latest uploads:
Cahill-Keyes Octant Graticule: Principles and Specifications. Augmented with Perl programs and OpenOffice.org 2.0 macros by Mary Jo Graça, showing x-y coordinates for all one-degree geocells in a template, and vector drawings of the Megamap's graticule in one and in all eight octants.

Review of the Waterman World Map A recently-published Cahill-like Butterfly map; compared and contrasted with the Cahill-Keyes.




2.3) Critique of Buckminster Fuller's Dymaxion Map
as compared to Cahill's


Why Cahill? What about Buckminster Fuller?

"Evolution of the Dymaxion Map: An Illustrated Tour and Critique" [on 17 interlinked pages].

Cahill, Butterfly Map, Pacific Dymaxion Map, from Education Automation
Cahill, Butterfly Map, 1909 ff
Fuller, Dymaxion Map, 1954 ff

Summary: I love Bucky, but Cahill's map is a lot better. Here's how.




2.4) Online reprint, GK's "Metro-Ped" (1994), 32 p. map-pamphlet,
bikeways in Halifax area, NS


Online reprint (jpegs) of "Metro-Ped", a 1994 pamphlet, 32 p., of bikeways in the greater Halifax area, Nova Scotia, designed and compiled by GK; aligned as if part of Cahill-Keyes "Real-World" Map.

Metro-Ped cover




3) World Second Language, Esperanto
Esperanto is the international second language for all countries, first published in 1887 by Ludovic Lazarus Zamenhof; now with hundreds of thousands of users around the world. Here are some contributions I have made to it:
3.1) My reprint, online or paper, of the original version:

Click here to read the entire HTML version of this 50-page classic:

Dr. Esperanto cover



3.2) My science-fiction romantic-comedy novel, in English and Esperanto: 33 chapters, 220-page equivalent.

Esperanto version is in the adjoining columns. Even if you don't know Esperanto, you might enjoy getting a little flavor of it this way.

The Me Clone / La Mi-Klono, cover

To read the online version, click here for Contents of the e-book (with links to every chapter).

To read it offline, download the HTML-zip version. The zip file is about 1 MB, and expands to about 3 MB. Be sure to follow the "Read Me" instructions.



3.3) My own Christmas carol translations, a set in progress: English and Esperanto, with melody score: click here:

Yuletide Carols / Jula Karolaro title



3.4) An Esperanto library catalog I compiled for "Libraro Ludovika" (originally in Halifax; relocated to Montreal in 2008)

Click below to read the catalog of Libraro Ludovika, North America's second-largest Esperanto library, ca. 2,000 titles. Collected by Dr. Stevens Norvell Jr. in Halifax; indexed by GK:

Enkonduko [Introduction] and/or Katalogo [Catalog] (Both in Esperanto.)


Go back to Contents in brief

Etc. . . .
4) Blog: Some current-affairs commentary, on a separate page of this website:

A) Politics
2008-02-26 7) Obama's Afghanistan War
2006-08-18 6) Chester Bowles: A Liberal's Quotation on Prophecy
2006-06-08 4) Let the Veepstakes Begin
2006-06-07 3) Draft-Gore '08: A Front-Porch Campaign in Cyberspace?
2006-06-06 2) A Sherman Variant: "If nominated I won't run, but if elected I'll serve."
2006-05-30 1) Eugene McCarthy's 1960 Nomination Speech for Adlai Stevenson Presages
Draft-Gore 2008


B) Commercial malpractice
2009-07-23 9) The Pornography of Broken Glass
2008-07-19 8) The Identity Theft of Breyers Ice Cream
2006-08-03 5) Call for Anchors' Revolt Against HeadOn Ads

Go back to Contents in brief


5) The Me Clone / La Mi-Klono (English / Esperanto s-f romantic-comedy novel)

See link / description above (at #3, Esperanto).


Go back to Contents in brief



6) Helpful Hints for my Next Incarnation
Welcome back to earth; I presume we are still in the 21st century. These are some things you learned in your previous life when your name was Gene Keyes. I am giving you a headstart on them so that you don't have to spend years and years of re-learning.
5.4) How to Swallow a Pill Stuck in Your Throat

Go back to Contents in brief



7) HyperCard: URLfriend 1.0

URLfriend 1.0 is a versatile HyperCard stack for full-screen note-taking, managing, updating, and opening thousands of URLs in any browser. Works on Macs which can run OS 9. For full details and screenshot, go here.

icon for URLfriend

To download URLfriend 1.0, click icon above. The compressed .sit file is 195 k; the unstuffed URLfriend folder is 520 k, comprising the Stack (163 k), two Read-me's (65 k each), and the Bookman font (228 k). My 3,500 URLs not included ...


Go back to Contents in brief


8) Miscellany
Photo album of GK in Committee for Nonviolent Action events, etc; and draft resistance (1961-1966)

Committee for Nonviolent Action 50th Anniversary Reunion: notes and photos by GK (2010-06)


Go back to Contents in brief


9) Contact; and external links, mostly mine


Go back to Contents in brief

And presenting . . .
10) Light verse and poetry by my father, Scott Keyes (1910-1992)

Scott Keyes (1910-1992)


Go back to Contents in brief

11) Poetry and publications by my mother, Charlotte E. Keyes (1914-1980)

Charlotte E. Keyes (1914-1980)



12) Works by Others
12.1) "The Mean Old Pacifist" (1963 antiwar song lyrics with MIDI; composer unknown)

[and see also]

2.3) B.J.S. Cahill Butterfly Map Resource

3.1) Dr. Esperanto's International Language (the original 1887 pamphlet, online here)

6.1) Eugene McCarthy's 1960 Nomination Speech for Adlai Stevenson

Go back to Contents in brief


Reprise (these links scroll upward to subtitles of "Contents in More Detail" on this page only)

1) Strategic Nonviolence
2) World Map Design
3) Esperanto
4) Blog
5) The Me Clone / La Mi-Klono
6) Helpful Hints
7) HyperCard: URLfriend 1.0
8) Miscellany
9) Contact & Links
10) Scott Keyes (1910-1992)
11) Charlotte E. Keyes (1914-1980)
12) Works by others